Kathmandu: Plunging temperatures in Mustang have triggered a sharp rise in respiratory illnesses among children, with health officials warning that the cold wave is also taking a toll on the elderly.
The Provincial Hospital in Jomsom has seen a steady climb in cases linked to cold-related complications. Medical Superintendent Dr. Samiksha Kandel said children are the hardest hit, largely because many households are unable to maintain adequate protection against the harsh winter.“Children account for more than 80 percent of hospital admissions,” Dr. Kandel said.
Hospital records show that 749 patients sought OPD services in July (Shrawan), 609 in August (Bhadra), 570 in September (Asoj), and 488 in October (Kartik). Admissions during these months were 18 in July, 37 each in August and September, and 48 in October. By December 1 (Mangsir 15), the hospital had already admitted 28 patients this month.
With only 15 beds, the hospital is struggling to accommodate the growing influx of patients. Children have been arriving with symptoms such as persistent coughing, wheezing, breathing difficulties, chest congestion, and fever. Dr. Kandel noted that nearly 80 percent of patients presenting with cold, fever, and pneumonia are under the age of ten.
She urged parents to seek immediate medical care if children show signs of worsening cold-related symptoms. According to hospital data, the number of children requiring hospitalization has risen by nearly 70 percent compared to the early months of the fiscal year.
Dr. Kandel also advised families to ensure proper ventilation when using firewood, coal, geysers, or heaters, and to encourage children to drink warm water and consume nutritious, liquid-based meals.
Meanwhile, several schools in Upper Mustang have shifted to lower, warmer regions as temperatures continue to plunge. Children from severely affected areas have also been relocated for safety. However, schools in Baragung, Gharapjhong, and Thasang rural municipalities are still operating.
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